Makullin lokaci na'urar sarrafa wutar lantarki ce wadda za ta iya canza da'irar ta atomatik a lokacin da aka ƙayyade don samar da sauƙin sarrafa wutar lantarki don haske, dumama, sanyaya da sauran tsarin wutar lantarki.
Fahimtar nau'ikan, ayyuka da aikace-aikacen makullin lokaci zai taimaka muku zaɓar mafita ta atomatik wacce ta fi dacewa da buƙatunku yayin da kuke tabbatar da aminci, bin ƙa'idodi da ingantaccen aiki.
Menene Maɓallin Lokaci?
Makullin lokaci yana maye gurbin makullin bango na gargajiya don cimma ikon sarrafa da'irar ta atomatik. Waɗannan na'urori suna sarrafa lokacin kwararar wutar lantarki zuwa na'urar da aka haɗa ta hanyar tsarin lokaci na ciki - maɓuɓɓugar injina, na'urar sarrafa bayanai ta dijital ko haɗin kai mai wayo.
Nau'o'i da Halaye na Maɓallan Lokaci
There are many kinds of timer switch products on the market, which can be divided into the following categories according to their internal structure and function:
| type | Tsarin Cikin Gida | Features |
|---|---|---|
| Makullin lokaci na inji | Na'urar juyawa, gear da kuma na'urar bugawa | · Simple Structure · m · Priceananan farashin · Lokacin saitawa yawanci awanni 24 ne. · Daidaiton saitin yana da ƙasa. |
| Canjin lokaci na dijital | Nunin LCD da Microprocessor | · An saita shi daidai zuwa mintuna. · Yana da ayyuka masu ci gaba kamar saitin shirye-shirye da yawa, ƙidayawa, yanayin bazuwar. · An haɗa shi da batirin madadin. |
| Makullin lokaci na lantarki | Abubuwan haɗin lantarki | Bambancin aiki: Zai iya cimma ingantaccen iko da tsawon rayuwar sabis fiye da na inji. n »¯ |
| Mai kunna agogon hannu mai hankali | Wi-Fi/Bluetooth module and integrated APP | · Ana iya sarrafa shi daga nesa kuma a shirya shi ta hanyar App ɗin wayar hannu. · Mataimakin murya na tallafi |
Makullin lokaci na inji
Ana amfani da sandar agogo ta ciki ko injin synchronous don kunna agogon da za a iya bugawa na awanni 24. Mai amfani yana saita lokacin kashewa ta hanyar danna takardar filastik ko ƙulli.
Ya dace da kayan aikin masana'antu, famfo, haske mai sauƙi, hita ruwa, da sauransu.
Canjin lokaci na dijital
Makullin agogon dijital yana amfani da agogon lantarki mai inganci don kunna relay, don cimma daidaito da sarrafa kashewa ta atomatik na da'irar.
Ya dace da kayan aikin gida, hasken wuta mai rikitarwa da kayan aikin sarrafawa na musamman.
Makullin lokaci na lantarki
Ka'idar aiki ta makunnin lokaci ta lantarki tana kama da ƙa'idar aiki ta makunnin lokaci ta dijital da kuka sani kawai, domin makunnin lokaci ta dijital babban nau'i ne na makunnin lokaci ta lantarki. Ya dace da gidaje na zamani, gine-gine masu hankali, da sauransu.
Mai kunna agogon hannu mai hankali
Makullin lokaci mai hankali na'ura ce ta atomatik wadda ke aiwatar da shirye-shiryen nesa da sarrafawa ta hanyar tsarin haɗin hanyar sadarwa ta amfani da ayyukan asali na lokaci da relay na lantarki. Ya dace da tsarin gida mai wayo, sarrafa nesa, da sauransu.
Menene Ka'idar Aiki ta Maɓallin Lokaci?
Babban ƙa'idar makullin lokaci shine haɗin tsarin agogo da kuma relay.
Tsarin agogo
Wannan shine ɓangaren saitawa da bin diddigin lokaci. Ga maɓallin agogon zamani na gargajiya, yana iya zama na'urar juyawa ta bazara ko kuma ta ƙaramin injin. Ga maɓallin agogon lantarki da maɓallin agogon dijital, yana da na'urar sarrafawa ta microprocessor da oscillator mai ginawa a ciki , wanda ke da alhakin kula da agogon lokaci na ainihi.
Relay
When the built-in clock reaches the user’s preset on or off time point, it will trigger the relay. The gudun ba da sanda is like an electric ‘door’, it will immediately close or disconnect the power supply circuit connected to the device, so as to realize automatic control.
Amfani da Maɓallin Lokaci
Timer switches are widely used in daily life and industrial production. They are important tools for automation and energy saving:
- Kula da hasken gida: saita fitilun farfajiyar, fitilun shimfidar wuri ko fitilun gida su buɗe ta atomatik da faɗuwar rana kuma su rufe ta atomatik da asuba.
- Tsarin banɗaki da shaye-shaye: Yi amfani da makullin lokaci don sarrafa lokacin aiki na fankar shaye-shaye a cikin bandaki, tabbatar da cewa iska tana rufe ta atomatik bayan zagayawa, da kuma hana ɓatar da makamashi.
- dumama tsarin : buɗewa da rufe na'urar dumama ruwa ko kayan aikin dumama lantarki ta atomatik, yana aiki ne kawai lokacin da ake buƙata.
- Aikace-aikacen tsaro: set the indoor lights randomly open and close, create the illusion of ‘someone at home’, with an anti-theft function.
- Masana'antu da noma: famfunan ruwa masu sarrafa ruwa, tsarin feshi, hasken allon talla, kayan aikin layin samarwa ta atomatik.
How to Choose the Timer Switch? (Mechanical and Digital)
When choosing the right timer switch for you, the most critical decision is to determine the precision and functionality you need:
| iri | Makullin lokaci na inji | Canjin lokaci na dijital |
|---|---|---|
| Madaidaicin buƙatun | Ƙasa. Ana amfani da shi galibi don saitawa ta awa ɗaya ko rabin awa. | Babba. Zai iya zama daidai ga mintuna ko ma daƙiƙa, wanda ya dace da daidaitaccen sarrafawa. |
| Yawan shirye-shirye | Ana maimaita hanya ɗaya kawai kowace rana ko mako-mako. | Ana iya adana har zuwa ƙungiyoyi 20 ko fiye da shirye-shiryen sauyawa. |
| Hadadden aiki | Sauƙin aiki na sauyawa, aiki mai sauƙi. | Yi ƙidayar lokaci, yanayin bazuwar, daidaitawar lokacin bazara da sauransu. |
| Aminci | Tsarin yana da ƙarfi kuma yawanci yana da ƙarfi a cikin mawuyacin yanayi. | Dangane da abubuwan lantarki, yana da sassauƙa a cikin aiki. |
Tomzn recommends: If you only need a simple daily repeat cycle, select a mechanical timer switch. If you need extremely high precision and a variety of different programs, please select a digital timer switch or an electronic timer switch.
No matter which timer switch you choose, you must check the technical specifications:
1. Dole ne a daidaita ƙarfin lantarki mai ƙima da ƙarfin lantarki na samar da wutar lantarki.
2. Rated current/load capacity (Current/Load)
- Duba matsakaicin ƙarfin lantarki ko ƙarfin na'urar da kake son sarrafawa.
- Select a timer with a rated current (such as 16A or 25A) greater than the current of your device.
- For high-power inductive loads (such as motors, pumps, high-power lighting), it is recommended to select a switch with a higher rated current to reserve a safety margin to prevent excessive starting current from damaging the switch.
Jagorar Shigarwa da Tsaro
Whether you are installing a mechanical timer, digital timer or electronic timer, please always comply with the following safety principles:
Aikin kashe wuta
Kafin fara duk wani aikin wayoyi, tabbatar da kashe wutar lantarki a babban mai karya wutar lantarki.
Duba ƙimar ƙarfin
Ensure that the rated current and voltage of the timer switch of your choice (e.g., Tomzn 12V timer switch vs. 220V switch) is greater than or equal to the power requirements of the device to which you are connected.
Tambayi ƙwararren mai gyaran wutar lantarki
Aiki da maɓallan kowanne samfuri na iya ɗan bambanta. Idan ba ku saba da wayoyin lantarki ba, ku tabbata kun tuntuɓi ƙwararren ma'aikacin lantarki don shigarwa don tabbatar da bin ƙa'idodin lantarki na gida.
Gyaran Matsalolin Canja Lokaci na Kullum
Na'urar ba ta aiki kwata-kwata
Makullin ba ya amsawa, hasken nuni baya haske.
| laifinsu | Dalilin da Zai Iya |
|---|---|
| Equipment no electricity/no reaction | The power supply is not energized/wiring error. |
| Digital/smart switch screen is not bright. | Ƙarfin batirin da aka gina a ciki ya ƙare. |
| Teburin juyawa na injina baya juyawa. | Matsalar injin da ke cikin lokaci ko makale. |
Equipment no electricity/no reaction
Duba jimlar wutar lantarki: to confirm the control of the circuit breaker (air switch) is in the ‘ON’ position.
Duba wayoyi: check the instructions again to ensure that the input (L/N) and output (load) wiring is correct and firm.
Digital/smart switch screen is not bright
Ci gaba da samar da wutar lantarki: an haɗa maɓallin zuwa babban wutar lantarki na tsawon awanni da yawa. Yawancin maɓallin lantarki suna da batirin madadin da aka gina a ciki, waɗanda ke buƙatar a yi musu caji don su yi aiki yadda ya kamata bayan amfani da farko ko gazawar wutar lantarki.
Duba fis ɗin: wasu samfuran suna da fis ɗin da aka gina a ciki, wataƙila saboda gajeriyar fis ɗin da'ira
Teburin juyawa na injina baya juyawa
Yi ƙoƙarin kunna teburin juyawa da hannunka. Idan har yanzu ba a juya shi ba kuma an tabbatar da cewa wutar lantarki ta haɗu, cikin maɓallin na iya lalacewa kuma yana buƙatar a maye gurbinsa.
Aikin lokaci bai yi daidai ba ko kuma baya aiki
| laifinsu | Dalilin da Zai Iya |
|---|---|
| Equipment often on or off (timing failure）. | Yanayin saitawa yana haifar da kuskure. |
| Inaccurate on/off time | Inji: Kuskuren saita lokacin yanzu. Na'urar dijital: Kuskuren saitin shirye-shirye. |
| Lokacin sauyawa mai wayo | Matsalolin haɗin yanar gizo ko daidaitawar girgije. |
| An tsallake maɓallin kunnawa na inji | Ana kunna bugun kira mai juyawa. |
Equipment often open or close (timing failure)
Check mode: Ensure that the dial switch (mechanical) or mode button (digital) is in the ‘TIMER’ or ‘AUTO’ (automatic) position, rather than ‘ON’ (normally open) or ‘OFF’ (normally closed).
Inaccurate on/off time
Mechanical: Re-rotate the dial to align the current time to the scale line/pointer.
Digital: Re-enter the programming mode to check whether all ON/OFF time points are correct, especially the week settings.
Lokacin sauyawa mai wayo
Duba Wi-Fi: Tabbatar cewa an haɗa maɓallin zuwa na'urar sadarwa ta Wi-Fi daidai gwargwado, saboda maɓallin wayo yawanci yana buƙatar lokacin daidaita hanyar sadarwa akai-akai.
Sake daidaitawa: Try to ‘synchronize’ or ‘restart’ the device in the App.
An tsallake maɓallin kunnawa na inji
Check that all the dials are completely in the ‘press’ or ‘dial out’ position to ensure good contact.
Switch damaged or burned (safety warning)
| laifinsu | Dalilin da Zai Iya |
|---|---|
| Switch shell heating/burning smell | Excessive load (the most common reason) |
| Relay ɗin yana yin ƙara amma na'urar ba ta aiki. | Mannewar ablation na relay contact. |
Switch shell heating/burning smell
Don Allah a kashe wutar nan take.
Duba iko: Check whether the actual current/power of the device you control exceeds the rated load capacity of the timer (for example, the switch is 16A, but the load reaches 20A).
Sauya maɓallin wutar lantarki mai ƙarfi: If the load is too large, you must replace the timing switch with a larger rated current, and if necessary, you need to install a contactor/relay to divert the high-power load.
The relay rattles but the device doesn’t work
Amfani da wutar lantarki mai yawa na dogon lokaci na iya haifar da cire haɗin wutar lantarki. Makullin ya lalace kuma yana buƙatar a maye gurbinsa.
Kwarewar warware matsaloli gabaɗaya
Kawar da matsalar na'urar da kanta
Cire maɓallin agogon lokaci sannan ka haɗa na'urar don a sarrafa ta kai tsaye zuwa cikin soket ɗin yau da kullun. Idan na'urar da kanta ba ta aiki, matsalar ba maɓallin bane.
Sake saita
Most digital timers have a hidden ‘Reset’ hole or button. Using small objects to press this key can clear all settings and restore the switch to the factory default state, which helps to solve the problem of program confusion.
Wataƙila Kai ma Kana So
TOMZN 2P 63A 110V 220V TUYA WIFI Mai Wayo Switch
